Hindu mysticism in contemporary cinema

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# Hindu Mysticism in Contemporary Cinema

## Introduction

Hindu mysticism, with its rich tapestry of philosophies, rituals, and spiritual practices, has long captivated the imagination of filmmakers. Contemporary cinema continues to draw inspiration from Hindu mysticism, exploring themes of transcendence, karma, and the divine in ways that resonate with global audiences. This article examines how modern films interpret and represent Hindu mysticism, with a focus on the documentary *Verso Benares* by Giovanni Vignali and Giovanni Prata, as well as references to the literary works of Pierre Loti, particularly his novel *Aziyadé*.

## The Depiction of Hindu Mysticism in Film

Hindu mysticism, rooted in ancient texts like the Upanishads and the Bhagavad Gita, offers profound insights into the nature of reality, the self, and the divine. Contemporary cinema often portrays these concepts through visually stunning narratives that blend spirituality with storytelling. Filmmakers use Hindu mysticism to explore existential questions, personal transformation, and the interconnectedness of all things.

One notable example is the 2015 documentary *Verso Benares* (Towards Benares) by Italian directors Giovanni Vignali and Giovanni Prata. The film takes viewers on a journey through Varanasi, one of Hinduism’s holiest cities, where the sacred and the mundane coexist. The directors capture the essence of Hindu mysticism through rituals, pilgrimages, and the daily lives of the people, offering a glimpse into the spiritual depth of the city. *Verso Benares* highlights the cyclical nature of life and death, a central theme in Hindu philosophy, and the quest for liberation (moksha) from the cycle of rebirth.

## Pierre Loti and the Influence of Eastern Mysticism

The fascination with Hindu mysticism is not new. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Western writers like Pierre Loti were deeply influenced by Eastern spirituality. Loti’s novel *Aziyadé* (1879) reflects his fascination with the Orient, particularly Istanbul, but his later works also touched upon themes of mysticism and transcendence. While Loti’s writings are not explicitly about Hindu mysticism, his exploration of spiritual and cultural encounters between East and West mirrors the curiosity that contemporary cinema often explores.

## Contemporary Films and Hindu Spirituality

Beyond documentaries, fictional films also engage with Hindu mysticism. Movies like *The Fall* (20
website: www.benaresfilm.com